How to Clean a House: The Complete Room‑by‑Room Guide for a Sparkling Home
Keeping a clean home doesn’t have to be overwhelming. With a clear plan, the right tools, and a room-by-room strategy, you can transform your space efficiently—even if you’re short on time. This ultimate guide covers daily habits, weekly deep cleans, supplies to keep on hand, and step-by-step methods for every room in your house.
Quick Summary: The 3-Phase Cleaning Method
- Declutter first: Put items back where they belong; clear surfaces and floors.
- Clean top to bottom: Dust and wipe high surfaces first, then counters, then floors.
- Finish with floors: Vacuum and mop last so you’re not re-dirtying them.
Essential Supplies Checklist
- Microfiber cloths (general dusting, glass, and polishing)
- All-purpose cleaner (multi-surface, safe for sealed stone and laminate)
- Disinfectant spray or wipes (for high-touch areas)
- Glass cleaner (or 1:1 water + vinegar)
- Degreaser (kitchen and tough grime)
- Baking soda and white vinegar (natural cleaning boosters)
- Dish soap and a soft sponge
- Scrub brushes (soft and medium bristle), old toothbrush for crevices
- Mop and bucket, vacuum with attachments, broom and dustpan
- Duster (extendable for ceilings and fans)
- Rubber gloves and optional mask for dust
- Trash bags, laundry basket, and a caddy to carry supplies
Safety Notes
- Never mix bleach with ammonia or vinegar (toxic gases).
- Ventilate when using strong chemicals.
- Test cleaners on small, hidden areas, especially on natural stone and wood.
Daily, Weekly, and Monthly Cleaning Routines
Daily (10–20 minutes):
- Make beds, clear countertops.
- Wipe kitchen counters and the stove after cooking.
- Load and run the dishwasher; wipe sink.
- Quick bathroom wipe: faucet, mirror spots, toilet seat.
- Tidy living areas; do a 5-minute floor sweep in high-traffic zones.
Weekly (60–120 minutes total, split by day if needed):
- Dust surfaces, electronics, and shelves.
- Clean bathrooms thoroughly (toilet, shower, sink, mirrors).
- Change bedding and launder towels.
- Vacuum carpets and rugs; mop hard floors.
- Wipe kitchen fronts (appliance exteriors, cabinet handles).
- Take out trash and clean bins if needed.
Monthly or Seasonal:
- Deep-clean appliances (oven, fridge).
- Wash windows and window tracks.
- Wipe baseboards, doors, and switch plates.
- Clean under furniture and behind appliances.
- Descale showerheads and faucets.
- Rotate and vacuum mattresses; clean pillows and duvets.
Room-by-Room Cleaning Guide
- Entryway and Hallways
- Declutter: Put away shoes, coats, and mail.
- Dust: Light fixtures, vents, and baseboards.
- Wipe: Door handles, switch plates, and mirrors.
- Floors: Shake doormats, vacuum or sweep, then mop.
Pro tip: Add a tray for keys and a closed bin for shoes to reduce clutter.
- Living Room and Common Areas
- Declutter: Toys, remotes, books—return to storage baskets or shelves.
- Dust: Start high (ceiling fan, crown molding), then shelves, frames, TV.
- Upholstery: Vacuum sofas and chairs, including crevices; spot-clean stains.
- Surfaces: Wipe coffee tables and side tables with appropriate cleaner.
- Electronics: Use a microfiber cloth slightly dampened; don’t spray directly on screens.
- Floors: Vacuum rugs; lift edges to get debris underneath. Mop hard floors last.
Pro tip: Rotate cushions and fluff pillows to keep furniture looking fresh.
- Kitchen
- Clear counters: Put away appliances and dishes.
- Sink: Sprinkle baking soda, scrub with a sponge, rinse; shine with vinegar.
- Stove: Remove grates and knobs (if removable), soak in warm soapy water; use a degreaser on the cooktop and backsplash.
- Microwave: Heat a bowl of water with lemon slices for 2–3 minutes; steam loosens grime—wipe clean.
- Fridge exterior and handles: Disinfect; for stainless steel, wipe with the grain.
- Cabinets and hardware: Wipe handles and high-touch spots.
- Countertops: Use a surface-safe cleaner; avoid vinegar on natural stone.
- Dishwasher: Run a cleaning cycle with a dishwasher cleaner or a cup of vinegar on the top rack (empty dishwasher).
- Trash: Empty and clean bin; add a deodorizing sprinkle of baking soda.
- Floors: Sweep and mop; pay attention to under cabinets and edges.
Pro tip: Keep a “clean-as-you-cook” habit—soak pans and wipe spills immediately.
- Bathrooms
- Ventilate: Turn on the fan or open a window.
- Pre-treat: Spray shower walls, tub, and grout with a bathroom cleaner; let sit.
- Toilet: Apply bowl cleaner; let dwell while you clean other areas. Scrub and flush; disinfect seat, lid, and handle last.
- Sink and vanity: Remove items; clean faucet and basin; wipe countertop and mirror.
- Shower and tub: Scrub with a brush; use a squeegee afterward to reduce future buildup.
- Grout: Use a paste of baking soda + water; scrub with an old toothbrush; rinse.
- Replace towels and restock toilet paper.
- Floors: Sweep, then mop; don’t forget behind the toilet.
Pro tip: Keep a squeegee in the shower to reduce soap scum and water spots daily.
- Bedrooms
- Declutter: Nightstands, dressers, and floors.
- Bedding: Strip and wash sheets weekly; duvet cover biweekly to monthly.
- Dust: Headboards, lamps, and blinds; wipe mirrors.
- Closets: Return clothes to hangers; use a hamper to contain laundry.
- Surfaces: Wipe with a gentle cleaner safe for wood.
- Floors: Vacuum under the bed and along baseboards; mop if needed.
Pro tip: Use under-bed storage bins for seasonal items to reduce surface clutter.
- Home Office
- Organize: File papers; wipe desk accessories.
- Dust: Monitors, keyboards (compressed air), and shelves.
- Disinfect: Mouse, keyboard, and phone.
- Cable management: Bundle cords to make dusting easier.
- Floors: Vacuum, especially around the desk and baseboards.
Pro tip: Keep a microfiber cloth in the drawer for quick daily screen and desk wipes.
- Laundry Room
- Wipe: Tops of washer and dryer; clean detergent spills.
- Washer maintenance: Run a cleaning cycle with washing machine cleaner or hot water + vinegar (check manual).
- Dryer: Empty lint trap every load; vacuum lint around the trap and vent monthly.
- Sink and counters: Clean and disinfect.
- Floors: Sweep and mop.
Pro tip: Label baskets (whites, colors, delicates) to streamline sorting.
- Windows, Blinds, and Curtains
- Dust blinds with a microfiber cloth or glove.
- Spot-clean window tracks using a brush and vacuum; wipe with vinegar solution.
- Glass: Use a streak-free cleaner and a lint-free cloth; work top to bottom.
- Wash curtains periodically according to fabric care.
How to Clean Floors by Type
- Hardwood (sealed): Vacuum with a soft-brush attachment; damp-mop with a wood-safe cleaner. Avoid soaking.
- Laminate: Vacuum or sweep; lightly damp-mop with laminate-safe cleaner. No excessive water.
- Tile: Vacuum; mop with warm water and a mild cleaner. Scrub grout as needed.
- Vinyl/LVP: Sweep; mop with a neutral cleaner. Avoid abrasive pads.
- Carpet: Vacuum slowly, overlapping passes; spot-treat stains; deep-clean or steam clean every 6–12 months.
Stain-Removal Quick Guide
- Grease: Sprinkle baking soda; let sit; wipe with dish-soap solution.
- Wine or juice: Blot; apply cold water; use an enzyme cleaner if needed.
- Coffee or tea: Blot; apply a 1:1 vinegar-water solution; rinse and blot dry.
- Ink: Dab with isopropyl alcohol on a cloth; blot, don’t rub.
- Pet accidents: Blot; use an enzyme-based cleaner; rinse and blot again.
High-Touch Areas to Disinfect
- Door handles and knobs
- Light switches
- Remote controls and game controllers
- Faucet handles
- Appliance handles
- Railings and banisters
Speed-Cleaning Plan (45–60 Minutes for Guests)
- Gather supplies and a laundry basket.
- Tidy surfaces: Put items in the basket; stash temporarily.
- Kitchen: Wipe counters, sink, and visible appliances.
- Bathroom: Quick scrub of toilet and sink; wipe mirror; replace towels.
- Living room: Fluff cushions, dust visible surfaces, vacuum traffic paths.
- Entryway: Clear shoes, wipe door handle, shake mat.
- Finish: Empty trash, quick mop if time allows, light a fresh candle.
Deep-Clean Checklist (Seasonal)
- Move furniture to vacuum underneath and behind.
- Wash walls in high-traffic areas; wipe doors and trim.
- Clean light fixtures and replace burned-out bulbs.
- Descale faucets and showerheads; replace moldy caulk.
- Clean oven thoroughly; pull out fridge to vacuum coils.
- Organize pantry; discard expired items.
- Shampoo carpets or hire professional cleaning.
- Clean outdoor entry and sweep porch.
Organizing Tips to Keep a House Clean Longer
- One in, one out: For every new item, remove an old one.
- Use baskets and labels to contain categories (toys, mail, electronics).
- Create drop zones near entrances for keys, bags, and shoes.
- Do a 10-minute tidy each evening to reset the house.
- Keep a donation box accessible and schedule monthly drops.
Eco-Friendly Cleaning Options
- All-purpose spray: 1 cup water + 1 cup vinegar + a few drops of essential oil (avoid vinegar on stone).
- Scrub paste: 3 parts baking soda + 1 part water.
- Glass cleaner: 2 cups water + 1/2 cup vinegar + 1 tablespoon rubbing alcohol.
- Disinfecting: Use EPA-approved products or 70% isopropyl alcohol for hard, non-porous surfaces.
Time-Saving Tools Worth Considering
- Microfiber mop with washable pads
- Cordless stick vacuum
- Steam cleaner for bathrooms and tile grout
- Robot vacuum for daily maintenance
- Squeegee for showers and windows
Frequently Asked Questions
- How often should I deep-clean? Seasonally is ideal, with weekly maintenance in between.
- What’s the best way to get rid of odors? Source removal + ventilation + baking soda or charcoal deodorizers.
- How do I clean without harsh chemicals? Use vinegar, baking soda, and steam—but confirm surface compatibility.
- Where should I start if I’m overwhelmed? Start with dishes and the sink, then tackle one room at a time.
Printable Master Checklist
- Entryway, Living Room, Kitchen, Bathroom, Bedrooms, Office, Laundry, Windows, Floors, Deep Clean Tasks.
Tip: Store a laminated checklist with a dry-erase marker in your cleaning caddy.
Conclusion
A clean home is a daily habit more than a one-time event. By following this structured, room-by-room approach and keeping supplies handy, you can maintain a fresh, healthy space without spending your entire weekend cleaning. Start small, be consistent, and celebrate the progress—your home (and future self) will thank you.



